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What Watts?

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mjwman | 17:53 Sat 01st Nov 2008 | How it Works
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I just started pondering on this one and hope someone can answer.

What uses less electricity, a standard 60w bulb or 3 x 20w halogens working at 12v from a transformer?

Is the end result of 60W the same whatever or will a transformer use less?
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These type of transformers are not quite 100% efficient at converting 240V to 12V - but they lose little - perhaps 4-5% if loaded to their full-load design capacity. The energy is mainly lost in heat.
Question Author
So you are saying they use more power?
most unlike buildersmate he wasn't very clear in his answer

Yes the 12v lights on the transformer will use more power because the transformer is not 100% efficient. put your hand on a transformer when it is on and it will be warm, that heat has to come from somewhere, and it comes from the electricity going into it.

but it is fairly marginal, it's not going to be hugely more expensive.
Question Author
Thanks a lot.
The greater intensity of the halogens compared to an incandescent bulb will typically offset the power lost in the transformer.

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