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Horizon - What is Reality?

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naomi24 | 23:33 Mon 17th Jan 2011 | Religion & Spirituality
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/...2011_What_Is_Reality/

If those who claim the so called 'paranormal' doesn't exist want food for thought, do please watch it - that is if you can bear to think outside your comfort zone.
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Ludwig, my thoughts exactly. Very well put.

Worth watching then Count? :o)
Belief in God is seen as speculative, yet how much speculation is there now in science?
There's lots of speculation in science Theland, but there are crucial differences.

Science always seeks demonstrable proofs for its theories and propositions.
It never demands that you should just have faith in them. That's one of the key things about religion, that there is no proof. If god appeared in the sky and said 'hello', it would rather give the game away, and spoil this strange testing process he's putting us all through which results in heaven for the believers, and hell for the unbelievers.

Science says 'These are the currently established facts - but if anyone wants to question them they're welcome to do so. If you can demonstrate that we need to alter them or add to them in any way, that's great - as long as you can get together enough evidence to convince enough people of what you're saying, we'll gladly rewrite the list of known facts'.

Religion neither invites nor accepts any such questioning. In most cases it has a book of rules which doesn't change. (I'll leave aside the problem that the book can usually be interpreted in a hundred different ways depending on the reader).

That's kind of sidetracking from the original question though.
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Good morning chaps, Ludwig's right. Unlike science, religion involves nothing but speculation.
Pet bugbear coming up: Lots of use of the word "theory" when it should be "hypothesis"!

My particular issue is because creationists are forever abusing the day-to-day use of the word "theory" as "something that may or may not be true" rather than the scientific use of it as "the principles that explain an observable phenomena backed up by empirical evidence" in order to claim that "evolution by natural selection is just a theory" and therefore somehow suspect.

Evolution by natural selection is an established scientific theory along with the theory of gravity. It is not a hypothesis.

I appreciate that this is not a dicussion about evolution - just explaining my antipathy.

Oh, and mathematical theories can be proved, but others, such as gravity, evolution etc, are validated.

Theland, I note that you feel that QM leaves room for God (I was very impressed with your comment about de Sitter space, by the way; could you expand?), yet you seem to assume that this deity must be your god rather than anyone elses. On what basis do you do so?
Waldo, de Sitter space was something I read about in a book about the possibility of the existence of the Multiverse, evidence for which is found mathematically through QM.
De Sitter space is apparently the ultimate end of the universe, inhabited by nothing but vacuum and gamma rays ..... in which the conditions are then possible for a scalar field in which quantum vacuum fluctuations can occur to produce virtual particles, some of which, rather than disappear, could inflate and expand into a new universe, i.e, a Big Bang.
However, all of this speculation is dependent on some kind of precondition rather than a first cause, so there is room still for the assumption of a First Cause, God if you will, to explain the beginning of all things.
But why my God. Well that is revelatory and prophetic in its reasoning for me at least. Something we have discussed in the past.
To answer the question, reality is an illusion of the mind created by a lack of alcohol.
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And something we have dismissed many times in the past, Theland.
Like waldo, here comes my pet bugbear which is mixing up god and a belief in god with organised religion. Organised religion, true requires a god (or gods) but a belief in god does not require organised religion.
Wolfie - couldn't agree more.
Nims - Does this mean I have to resit my exams - AGAIN?
Mennyones - that seems to fit me.
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'Fraid so Theland. Dunce's cap for you. ;o)
yes I watched it naomi I thought it was presented very well.. but its all theory very wierd theories from very intelligent people and they get grants of hundreds of millions of dollars to try to prove these theories..how much did it cost to prove there was a top quark ..billions i suspect.. i wonder why the government pay out all this when people are starving..
Naomi – I watched the program and found it very interesting. However, I fail to see how you can compare the supernatural (a word which I know you don't really like, but I'm using it to describe phenomenon such as ghosts, psychics, etc.) with scientific studies into the weird and often counter-intuitive world of sub-atomic particles and quantum mechanics. The science is trying to unravel and explain what happens at an unimaginably small scale and because there is no universally accepted theory about such matters, you're suggesting that this somehow validates a belief in ghosts and other unexplained 'supernatural' phenomenon.

This is exactly the same reasoning that theologians use. It's called the God of the Gaps...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_of_the_gaps

Or in this case, The Ghosts in the Gaps. I fail to see how quantum mechanics and the 'existence' of ghosts mesh together so nicely as you seem to believe.

However, all that being said, let's inject some humour into the debate...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDYba0m6ztE
Birdie,
I know you addressed that to Naomi, but I'll answer it too because it touches on what I've said.

If I'm reading it correctly, the god of the gaps says that the things that lie in the gaps between the things that science can explain must have a religious/spritual/supernatural explanation. ie god/the supernatural lives in those gaps. I can see why theologians would argue that, because it allows room for god to exist alonsgide science.

What I'm saying is that the things in those gaps aren't religious/supernatural at all.
They're just things that currently lie in the gaps, because science hasn't finished expanding into the gaps yet.

It's not the same thing. The relevance of the program to me is not that it 'validates a belief in the supernatural' but simply that it demonstrates that continuous process of scientific expansion, and also that there are still very many strange and wondrous things lying in those gaps that are yet to be uncovered.

Love the Dara O'birain by the way.
but ludwig, in birdies post, as he/she says - this is what the theologians say, see habgood quote:

"it is theologically more satisfactory to look for evidence of god's actions within natural processes rather than apart from them"
I'm not sure what point you're making Ankou. Can you expand on it?
look to nature for the answers, not supernature.
Yes - that's what I've been saying all along.

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