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What is unlawful killing?

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naomi24 | 18:56 Thu 15th Feb 2007 | Law
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We often hear of people being charged with 'Unlawful Killing'. Surely all killing is unlawful, so what precisely does this term mean?
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Not all killing is classed as unlawful. A policeman shooting someone armed with a gun in self defense could be deemed as lawful. A gunman shooting dead a policeman would definately be classed as unlawful.
Lawful killing includes self defence, a death occurring in the prevention of crime or during an arrest, misadventure or accident, killing the enemy in time of war and a lawful execution. Our country does not now execute people, but there could be cases where the death occurred elsewhere. This answer is very much an over-simplification of the law and each case would be decided on the facts.

And I didn't even mention bombing hundreds of thousands of innocent people because you don't like their president.

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Thanks for that everyone.
As one answer said, self defence can be termed as this, but generally it is where a death has occured where no intent was present, i.e it was more of an accident than intended.
Question Author
Thanks starskyh, but then what's the difference between that and 'manslaughter'?
naomi24 This should answer your question, hopefully. Voluntary manslaughter occurs when all the elements of murder are present, including an intent to kill or cause grevious bodily harm, but the crime is reduced to manslaughter by reason of provocation, diminished responsibility or death (suicide pact). Involuntary manslaughter is unlawful killing without the intent to kill. Apart from the intent element all other elements of the offence are the same as in murder.
You need to look at the difference between unlawful and illegal


Unlawful= to commit an act in direct contradiction to a written law













Illegal=a big sick bird
Sorry couldn't resist!
Question Author
Thanks a lot. Complicated isn't it. No wonder so few understand the law.

And I wouldn't have been able to resist the joke either vicalncraig! :)

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