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Dry ice

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Annat | 19:23 Wed 27th Dec 2000 | How it Works
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What is dry ice made from?
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Dry ice is frozen carbon dioxide.
As George said, "dry" ice is frozen carbon dioxide. It is made by compressing carbon dioxide strongly, and then releasing the pressure through a nozzle. Following the classic gas law, the reduction in pressure causes a lowering of the temperature of the gas. If the pressure was high enough, and the compressed gas cooled, the sudden release of pressure causes an extreme lowering of the gas temperature, and the carbon dioxide gas freezes into carbon dioxide snow. The snow is collected and packed strongly to make the familiar solid block of dry ice. Dry ice has the unusual property of goiing directly from a solid to a gas, rather than through a liquid state, a process called "sublimation." Water ice, in a process familiar to everybody, most commonly goes through the liquid stage before becoming a gas. However, as some housewives living in very cold climates know, they can hang wet clothes on the line outside when the temperature is below freezing. Under this condition, the water ice can "sublime,
(continuing) ... under this condition, the water ice can "sublime," that is, it evaporates directly from ice to gas without first melting. Thus, you can dry your wet washed clothes in freezing weather.
Dry ice frozen carbon dioxide (CO2), it is created when CO2 is released in a high-pressure container that results to the cooling of liquid to freezing point. Dry ice sublimates directly from solid gas and has the temperature of -109.3°F or -78.5°C.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a compound produces by the combination of oxygen and carbon burns. It is also found on natural wells or as a byproduct of metabolism of hydrocarbons and oxygen by organisms, or as a by-product of ammonia production in fertilizer plants or from power plants and hydrogen plants among others.

Check out http://www.dryicemake...olates-worldwide.html for more information on dry ice and dry ice makers.

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