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Why are so many people raising money for farmers

01:00 Fri 16th Mar 2001 |

A. There is an underlying belief that the foot and mouth outbreak is a crisis which is not of their own making. That's why Prince Charles, and the Duke of Westminster have funnelled �1m between them to farm-related charities, and now even newspapers are starting appeal funds.

Q.But isn't the truth that farmers are rich
A.
� A few are, but the truth is that the average income of UK farmers last years was only �5,200.

Q. How many livestock farms are there
A.
160,000 of them, averaging 75 acres each.

Q. How many animals are there
A.
Around 48 million.

Q. So if only a just over a million are slaughtered, there are plenty left.
A.
But the value of animals killed so far is running at �7m a week - which is a massive burden to people living on the edge. It also hits the agriculture industry in general - another �30m a week, and road hauliers lose another �5m, and the tourist industry even more so as visitors stay away from holiday areas or refuse to visit this country at all - and that's another �250m worth of lost business every week.

Q. So what will happen to those who are hardest hit

A. Potentially bankruptcy, loss of their farms, loss of their livelihoods. Because farming is a way of life rather than just a job, there is real fear that the despair will make a number of farmers take their own lives.

Q. So who gets the money and how
A.
There are a number of charities who offer help and support but six have been singled out by Prince Charles and the Duke for� their donations.

Q. And these are
A.
The Royal Agricultural Benevolent Institution; The Royal Scottish Agricultural Benevolent Institution; The ARC-Addington Fund; The Rural Stress Information Network; The Farm Crisis Network; The Samaritans.

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