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Shared access

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Judith12345 | 14:23 Fri 15th Aug 2008 | Law
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I resently purchased a teracced house that has shared access via a locked hallway between the two properties. Our neighbour has moved their front door into the hall way and is using it as part of their house their house number is on the shared access door and they have furniture in the hallway. I have a key to the front and back door and they take my whellie bin through the access ever week. They have told me they are not happy with me using the access for any other use than taking the bin in and out and have made it clear that I should not give the key to anyone to gain access to the rear of my property for repairs etc. We have a statutory declaration from 1973 to say they have always had access but they say that now they have moved the door it is part of their house. Is this correct? or can I use it and ask them to move the furniture so I can remove rubbish lawnmover through it? Can anyone help
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It depends on the terms of the lease or conveyance. Consult a solicitor or the Citizen's Advice Bureau. You will need a copy of the lease or conveyance.
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If you recently purchased then ask the solicitor who did the conveyancing for you as they should have looked into this - it would appear to have been raised by the existence of the statutory declaration.

By the sounds of things, the alleyway is within their title (though this should be checked) and that the previous occupiers of your property have used the alleyway hence the statutory declaration.

It's nice that they take your wheelie bin out but is that another way of them stopping you from accessing directly?

A statutory declaration is a mere statement of use, it does not form a right and, in essence, may only prove the existence of use over a period of time which may provide evidence in a application to accrue a right.

It may be backed by indemnity insurance for lack of formal easement (right of way) but that will only, depending on the terms and conditions of the policy, provide an insurance fund to compensate for the loss of the access (how do you quantify not being able to take your wheelie bin out more directly once a week!) or maybe to fund certain action in trying to obtain a formal right.

That said, if access has been had since before 1973 then there is a fair chance of obtaining a prescriptive easement. Do you know if your solicitor attempted to have anything about the alleyway registered at the Land Registry?

The previous type of use (what it has been used as access for) should be considered so be careful about relinquishing too many rights which could be deemed reaoosnable).

This is the Land Registry's practice guide..

http://www1.landregistry.gov.uk/assets/library /documents/lrpg052.pdf

Many of these kind of cases need to be put in context. Would you really want to end up in a neighbour dispute and potentia
potential costly actions just to have that access?

See if you can both come to a reasonable agreement if at all possible.
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