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horizon part 2

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m4roon77 | 22:49 Mon 09th Sep 2002 | Animals & Nature
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I got the answer that from the waters edge of the sea the horizon is always the same distance away but how far is it approx?
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Far be it from me to get in the way of Einstein, who seems to know what s/he is talking about here, but I was told that the distance to the horizon is about six miles.
This was a question on my GCSE maths exam (giving info away about my age there!) the answer is less than mikewith suggests at about 5000 metres, there's a good explanation as to how it's calculated here http://www-istp.gsfc.nasa.gov/stargaze/Shorizon.ht
m
6 miles is not very far, neither is 5000 meters (5KM even less). Earth Curvature is 40Km, therefore that is the distance to the horizon.
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But "Einstein" don't you think that maybe the reason you can see the cliffs is that they rise up pretty high in the sky?!?... although it is just a passing thought!!
Mikewith is quite correct - the distance to the horizon, assuming a 6 ft tall person and perfectly level ground or water is between 6 and 7 miles.
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Farrukh what do you mean Earth curvature in 40km? and Einstein if you change the parameters (i.e. introduce cliffs)in the equation posted by Obo then of course the distance will change
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Question Author
i know....i tried to keep the question as simple as i could...without added things like cliffs etc. Hence the line in my original question about having your toes in the water.
30 miles

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horizon part 2

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