HBOS was suffering liquidity problems similar to those which caused the near-collapse of Northern Rock. The Government was desperate not to have to increase national borrowing in order to bail out HBOS, so it actively sought a buyer for the bank. Lloyds saw an opportunity to 'pick up a bargain' without the usual requirement to go through the various hoops normally put into place by the Monopolies Commission:
http://news.bbc.co.uk.../business/7622180.stm
Chris



